Fort William

Fort William, located in Kolkata, India, is a historic fortification named after King William III. Constructed in 1696 by the British East India Company, it served as a stronghold during their early administration in Bengal. Situated on the eastern banks of the Hooghly River, the fort spans approximately 70.9 hectares. The original structure witnessed significant events, including its capture by Nawab Siraj ud-Daulah in 1756. Following its recapture by Robert Clive in 1757, the British constructed a new fort between 1758 and 1781, featuring an irregular octagonal design with extensive defenses. Today, Fort William serves as the headquarters of the Indian Army's Eastern Command. While certain areas remain restricted, the fort complex includes lush green gardens and historic architecture, reflecting its colonial past. In December 2024, the fort was renamed "Vijay Durg" as part of efforts to shed colonial legacies. Fort William stands as a testament to Kolkata's rich history, symbolizing resilience and transformation from colonial times to modern India.
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